Nepal’s wildlife is as diverse as its landscape. The country’s protected areas, including national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, are home to over 850 species of birds, 200 species of mammals, and 100 species of reptiles and amphibians. Some of the most notable wildlife species in Nepal include:
Snow leopard: The snow leopard is a solitary and elusive predator that inhabits the high altitudes of the Himalayas. It is one of the most endangered large cats in the world.
One-horned rhinoceros: The one-horned rhinoceros is a large herbivore that is found in the lowland grasslands of the Terai region. It is another endangered species, but its population has been increasing in recent years.
Bengal tiger: The Bengal tiger is the largest tiger in the world, and it is found in the forests and grasslands of Nepal. It is a powerful predator and a national symbol of Nepal.
Asiatic elephant: The Asiatic elephant is the largest land mammal in Asia, and it is found in the Terai region of Nepal. It is a gentle giant that is important to Nepalese culture and mythology.
Red panda: The red panda is a small, tree-dwelling mammal that is found in the eastern Himalayas of Nepal. It is a popular tourist attraction due to its cute appearance and playful nature.
Nepal’s wildlife is a precious resource that must be protected. The country’s government and conservation organizations are working to protect Nepal’s wildlife and its habitat through a variety of measures, including anti-poaching patrols, community outreach programs, and sustainable tourism initiatives.
If you are interested in seeing Nepal’s wildlife in person, there are a number of tours and operators that offer safaris and treks to Nepal’s national parks and wildlife sanctuaries.